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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org> | 2024-10-18 20:33:49 +0200 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org> | 2024-12-12 23:57:56 +0100 |
commit | e68b9d00a6e05b3a941f63ffb696f91e554ac5ec (patch) | |
tree | 97775d6c13b0f416af55314eb6a89ef792474615 /cmd/serv.go | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | forgejo-e68b9d00a6e05b3a941f63ffb696f91e554ac5ec.tar.xz forgejo-e68b9d00a6e05b3a941f63ffb696f91e554ac5ec.zip |
Adding upstream version 9.0.3.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'cmd/serv.go')
-rw-r--r-- | cmd/serv.go | 358 |
1 files changed, 358 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/serv.go b/cmd/serv.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db67e36 --- /dev/null +++ b/cmd/serv.go @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +// Copyright 2014 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved. +// Copyright 2016 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +package cmd + +import ( + "context" + "fmt" + "net/url" + "os" + "os/exec" + "path/filepath" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" + "testing" + "time" + "unicode" + + asymkey_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/asymkey" + git_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/git" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/perm" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/pprof" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/process" + repo_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/repository" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting" + "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/lfs" + + "github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5" + "github.com/kballard/go-shellquote" + "github.com/urfave/cli/v2" +) + +const ( + lfsAuthenticateVerb = "git-lfs-authenticate" +) + +// CmdServ represents the available serv sub-command. +var CmdServ = &cli.Command{ + Name: "serv", + Usage: "(internal) Should only be called by SSH shell", + Description: "Serv provides access auth for repositories", + Before: PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(log.FATAL), + Action: runServ, + Flags: []cli.Flag{ + &cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "enable-pprof", + }, + &cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "debug", + }, + }, +} + +func setup(ctx context.Context, debug bool) { + if debug { + setupConsoleLogger(log.TRACE, false, os.Stderr) + } else { + setupConsoleLogger(log.FATAL, false, os.Stderr) + } + setting.MustInstalled() + if _, err := os.Stat(setting.RepoRootPath); err != nil { + _ = fail(ctx, "Unable to access repository path", "Unable to access repository path %q, err: %v", setting.RepoRootPath, err) + return + } + if err := git.InitSimple(context.Background()); err != nil { + _ = fail(ctx, "Failed to init git", "Failed to init git, err: %v", err) + } +} + +var ( + allowedCommands = map[string]perm.AccessMode{ + "git-upload-pack": perm.AccessModeRead, + "git-upload-archive": perm.AccessModeRead, + "git-receive-pack": perm.AccessModeWrite, + lfsAuthenticateVerb: perm.AccessModeNone, + } + alphaDashDotPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`[^\w-\.]`) +) + +// fail prints message to stdout, it's mainly used for git serv and git hook commands. +// The output will be passed to git client and shown to user. +func fail(ctx context.Context, userMessage, logMsgFmt string, args ...any) error { + if userMessage == "" { + userMessage = "Internal Server Error (no specific error)" + } + + // There appears to be a chance to cause a zombie process and failure to read the Exit status + // if nothing is outputted on stdout. + _, _ = fmt.Fprintln(os.Stdout, "") + _, _ = fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Forgejo:", userMessage) + + if logMsgFmt != "" { + logMsg := fmt.Sprintf(logMsgFmt, args...) + if !setting.IsProd { + _, _ = fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Forgejo:", logMsg) + } + if userMessage != "" { + if unicode.IsPunct(rune(userMessage[len(userMessage)-1])) { + logMsg = userMessage + " " + logMsg + } else { + logMsg = userMessage + ". " + logMsg + } + } + // Don't send an log if this is done in a test and no InternalToken is set. + if !testing.Testing() || setting.InternalToken != "" { + _ = private.SSHLog(ctx, true, logMsg) + } + } + return cli.Exit("", 1) +} + +// handleCliResponseExtra handles the extra response from the cli sub-commands +// If there is a user message it will be printed to stdout +// If the command failed it will return an error (the error will be printed by cli framework) +func handleCliResponseExtra(extra private.ResponseExtra) error { + if extra.UserMsg != "" { + _, _ = fmt.Fprintln(os.Stdout, extra.UserMsg) + } + if extra.HasError() { + return cli.Exit(extra.Error, 1) + } + return nil +} + +func runServ(c *cli.Context) error { + ctx, cancel := installSignals() + defer cancel() + + // FIXME: This needs to internationalised + setup(ctx, c.Bool("debug")) + + if setting.SSH.Disabled { + fmt.Println("Forgejo: SSH has been disabled") + return nil + } + + if c.NArg() < 1 { + if err := cli.ShowSubcommandHelp(c); err != nil { + fmt.Printf("error showing subcommand help: %v\n", err) + } + return nil + } + + defer func() { + if err := recover(); err != nil { + _ = fail(ctx, "Internal Server Error", "Panic: %v\n%s", err, log.Stack(2)) + } + }() + + keys := strings.Split(c.Args().First(), "-") + if len(keys) != 2 || keys[0] != "key" { + return fail(ctx, "Key ID format error", "Invalid key argument: %s", c.Args().First()) + } + keyID, err := strconv.ParseInt(keys[1], 10, 64) + if err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Key ID parsing error", "Invalid key argument: %s", c.Args().Get(1)) + } + + cmd := os.Getenv("SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND") + if len(cmd) == 0 { + key, user, err := private.ServNoCommand(ctx, keyID) + if err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Key check failed", "Failed to check provided key: %v", err) + } + switch key.Type { + case asymkey_model.KeyTypeDeploy: + fmt.Println("Hi there! You've successfully authenticated with the deploy key named " + key.Name + ", but Forgejo does not provide shell access.") + case asymkey_model.KeyTypePrincipal: + fmt.Println("Hi there! You've successfully authenticated with the principal " + key.Content + ", but Forgejo does not provide shell access.") + default: + fmt.Println("Hi there, " + user.Name + "! You've successfully authenticated with the key named " + key.Name + ", but Forgejo does not provide shell access.") + } + fmt.Println("If this is unexpected, please log in with password and setup Forgejo under another user.") + return nil + } else if c.Bool("debug") { + log.Debug("SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND: %s", os.Getenv("SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND")) + } + + words, err := shellquote.Split(cmd) + if err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Error parsing arguments", "Failed to parse arguments: %v", err) + } + + if len(words) < 2 { + if git.CheckGitVersionAtLeast("2.29") == nil { + // for AGit Flow + if cmd == "ssh_info" { + fmt.Print(`{"type":"gitea","version":1}`) + return nil + } + } + return fail(ctx, "Too few arguments", "Too few arguments in cmd: %s", cmd) + } + + verb := words[0] + repoPath := strings.TrimPrefix(words[1], "/") + + var lfsVerb string + if verb == lfsAuthenticateVerb { + if !setting.LFS.StartServer { + return fail(ctx, "Unknown git command", "LFS authentication request over SSH denied, LFS support is disabled") + } + + if len(words) > 2 { + lfsVerb = words[2] + } + } + + rr := strings.SplitN(repoPath, "/", 2) + if len(rr) != 2 { + return fail(ctx, "Invalid repository path", "Invalid repository path: %v", repoPath) + } + + username := rr[0] + reponame := strings.TrimSuffix(rr[1], ".git") + + // LowerCase and trim the repoPath as that's how they are stored. + // This should be done after splitting the repoPath into username and reponame + // so that username and reponame are not affected. + repoPath = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(repoPath)) + + if alphaDashDotPattern.MatchString(reponame) { + return fail(ctx, "Invalid repo name", "Invalid repo name: %s", reponame) + } + + if c.Bool("enable-pprof") { + if err := os.MkdirAll(setting.PprofDataPath, os.ModePerm); err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Error while trying to create PPROF_DATA_PATH", "Error while trying to create PPROF_DATA_PATH: %v", err) + } + + stopCPUProfiler, err := pprof.DumpCPUProfileForUsername(setting.PprofDataPath, username) + if err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Unable to start CPU profiler", "Unable to start CPU profile: %v", err) + } + defer func() { + stopCPUProfiler() + err := pprof.DumpMemProfileForUsername(setting.PprofDataPath, username) + if err != nil { + _ = fail(ctx, "Unable to dump Mem profile", "Unable to dump Mem Profile: %v", err) + } + }() + } + + requestedMode, has := allowedCommands[verb] + if !has { + return fail(ctx, "Unknown git command", "Unknown git command %s", verb) + } + + if verb == lfsAuthenticateVerb { + if lfsVerb == "upload" { + requestedMode = perm.AccessModeWrite + } else if lfsVerb == "download" { + requestedMode = perm.AccessModeRead + } else { + return fail(ctx, "Unknown LFS verb", "Unknown lfs verb %s", lfsVerb) + } + } + + results, extra := private.ServCommand(ctx, keyID, username, reponame, requestedMode, verb, lfsVerb) + if extra.HasError() { + return fail(ctx, extra.UserMsg, "ServCommand failed: %s", extra.Error) + } + + // LFS token authentication + if verb == lfsAuthenticateVerb { + url := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s/%s.git/info/lfs", setting.AppURL, url.PathEscape(results.OwnerName), url.PathEscape(results.RepoName)) + + now := time.Now() + claims := lfs.Claims{ + RegisteredClaims: jwt.RegisteredClaims{ + ExpiresAt: jwt.NewNumericDate(now.Add(setting.LFS.HTTPAuthExpiry)), + NotBefore: jwt.NewNumericDate(now), + }, + RepoID: results.RepoID, + Op: lfsVerb, + UserID: results.UserID, + } + token := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodHS256, claims) + + // Sign and get the complete encoded token as a string using the secret + tokenString, err := token.SignedString(setting.LFS.JWTSecretBytes) + if err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Failed to sign JWT Token", "Failed to sign JWT token: %v", err) + } + + tokenAuthentication := &git_model.LFSTokenResponse{ + Header: make(map[string]string), + Href: url, + } + tokenAuthentication.Header["Authorization"] = fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", tokenString) + + enc := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout) + err = enc.Encode(tokenAuthentication) + if err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Failed to encode LFS json response", "Failed to encode LFS json response: %v", err) + } + return nil + } + + var gitcmd *exec.Cmd + gitBinPath := filepath.Dir(git.GitExecutable) // e.g. /usr/bin + gitBinVerb := filepath.Join(gitBinPath, verb) // e.g. /usr/bin/git-upload-pack + if _, err := os.Stat(gitBinVerb); err != nil { + // if the command "git-upload-pack" doesn't exist, try to split "git-upload-pack" to use the sub-command with git + // ps: Windows only has "git.exe" in the bin path, so Windows always uses this way + verbFields := strings.SplitN(verb, "-", 2) + if len(verbFields) == 2 { + // use git binary with the sub-command part: "C:\...\bin\git.exe", "upload-pack", ... + gitcmd = exec.CommandContext(ctx, git.GitExecutable, verbFields[1], repoPath) + } + } + if gitcmd == nil { + // by default, use the verb (it has been checked above by allowedCommands) + gitcmd = exec.CommandContext(ctx, gitBinVerb, repoPath) + } + + process.SetSysProcAttribute(gitcmd) + gitcmd.Dir = setting.RepoRootPath + gitcmd.Stdout = os.Stdout + gitcmd.Stdin = os.Stdin + gitcmd.Stderr = os.Stderr + gitcmd.Env = append(gitcmd.Env, os.Environ()...) + gitcmd.Env = append(gitcmd.Env, + repo_module.EnvRepoIsWiki+"="+strconv.FormatBool(results.IsWiki), + repo_module.EnvRepoName+"="+results.RepoName, + repo_module.EnvRepoUsername+"="+results.OwnerName, + repo_module.EnvPusherName+"="+results.UserName, + repo_module.EnvPusherEmail+"="+results.UserEmail, + repo_module.EnvPusherID+"="+strconv.FormatInt(results.UserID, 10), + repo_module.EnvRepoID+"="+strconv.FormatInt(results.RepoID, 10), + repo_module.EnvPRID+"="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", 0), + repo_module.EnvDeployKeyID+"="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", results.DeployKeyID), + repo_module.EnvKeyID+"="+fmt.Sprintf("%d", results.KeyID), + repo_module.EnvAppURL+"="+setting.AppURL, + ) + // to avoid breaking, here only use the minimal environment variables for the "gitea serv" command. + // it could be re-considered whether to use the same git.CommonGitCmdEnvs() as "git" command later. + gitcmd.Env = append(gitcmd.Env, git.CommonCmdServEnvs()...) + + if err = gitcmd.Run(); err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Failed to execute git command", "Failed to execute git command: %v", err) + } + + // Update user key activity. + if results.KeyID > 0 { + if err = private.UpdatePublicKeyInRepo(ctx, results.KeyID, results.RepoID); err != nil { + return fail(ctx, "Failed to update public key", "UpdatePublicKeyInRepo: %v", err) + } + } + + return nil +} |