summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/modules/process/manager_stacktraces.go
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>2024-10-18 20:33:49 +0200
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>2024-10-18 20:33:49 +0200
commitdd136858f1ea40ad3c94191d647487fa4f31926c (patch)
tree58fec94a7b2a12510c9664b21793f1ed560c6518 /modules/process/manager_stacktraces.go
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadforgejo-dd136858f1ea40ad3c94191d647487fa4f31926c.tar.xz
forgejo-dd136858f1ea40ad3c94191d647487fa4f31926c.zip
Adding upstream version 9.0.0.HEADupstream/9.0.0upstreamdebian
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel@debian.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--modules/process/manager_stacktraces.go353
1 files changed, 353 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/process/manager_stacktraces.go b/modules/process/manager_stacktraces.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e260893
--- /dev/null
+++ b/modules/process/manager_stacktraces.go
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+// Copyright 2022 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package process
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "runtime/pprof"
+ "sort"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/google/pprof/profile"
+)
+
+// StackEntry is an entry on a stacktrace
+type StackEntry struct {
+ Function string
+ File string
+ Line int
+}
+
+// Label represents a pprof label assigned to goroutine stack
+type Label struct {
+ Name string
+ Value string
+}
+
+// Stack is a stacktrace relating to a goroutine. (Multiple goroutines may have the same stacktrace)
+type Stack struct {
+ Count int64 // Number of goroutines with this stack trace
+ Description string
+ Labels []*Label `json:",omitempty"`
+ Entry []*StackEntry `json:",omitempty"`
+}
+
+// A Process is a combined representation of a Process and a Stacktrace for the goroutines associated with it
+type Process struct {
+ PID IDType
+ ParentPID IDType
+ Description string
+ Start time.Time
+ Type string
+
+ Children []*Process `json:",omitempty"`
+ Stacks []*Stack `json:",omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Processes gets the processes in a thread safe manner
+func (pm *Manager) Processes(flat, noSystem bool) ([]*Process, int) {
+ pm.mutex.Lock()
+ processCount := len(pm.processMap)
+ processes := make([]*Process, 0, len(pm.processMap))
+ if flat {
+ for _, process := range pm.processMap {
+ if noSystem && process.Type == SystemProcessType {
+ continue
+ }
+ processes = append(processes, process.toProcess())
+ }
+ } else {
+ // We need our own processMap
+ processMap := map[IDType]*Process{}
+ for _, internalProcess := range pm.processMap {
+ process, ok := processMap[internalProcess.PID]
+ if !ok {
+ process = internalProcess.toProcess()
+ processMap[process.PID] = process
+ }
+
+ // Check its parent
+ if process.ParentPID == "" {
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ continue
+ }
+
+ internalParentProcess, ok := pm.processMap[internalProcess.ParentPID]
+ if ok {
+ parentProcess, ok := processMap[process.ParentPID]
+ if !ok {
+ parentProcess = internalParentProcess.toProcess()
+ processMap[parentProcess.PID] = parentProcess
+ }
+ parentProcess.Children = append(parentProcess.Children, process)
+ continue
+ }
+
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ }
+ }
+ pm.mutex.Unlock()
+
+ if !flat && noSystem {
+ for i := 0; i < len(processes); i++ {
+ process := processes[i]
+ if process.Type != SystemProcessType {
+ continue
+ }
+ processes[len(processes)-1], processes[i] = processes[i], processes[len(processes)-1]
+ processes = append(processes[:len(processes)-1], process.Children...)
+ i--
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Sort by process' start time. Oldest process appears first.
+ sort.Slice(processes, func(i, j int) bool {
+ left, right := processes[i], processes[j]
+
+ return left.Start.Before(right.Start)
+ })
+
+ return processes, processCount
+}
+
+// ProcessStacktraces gets the processes and stacktraces in a thread safe manner
+func (pm *Manager) ProcessStacktraces(flat, noSystem bool) ([]*Process, int, int64, error) {
+ var stacks *profile.Profile
+ var err error
+
+ // We cannot use the pm.ProcessMap here because we will release the mutex ...
+ processMap := map[IDType]*Process{}
+ var processCount int
+
+ // Lock the manager
+ pm.mutex.Lock()
+ processCount = len(pm.processMap)
+
+ // Add a defer to unlock in case there is a panic
+ unlocked := false
+ defer func() {
+ if !unlocked {
+ pm.mutex.Unlock()
+ }
+ }()
+
+ processes := make([]*Process, 0, len(pm.processMap))
+ if flat {
+ for _, internalProcess := range pm.processMap {
+ process := internalProcess.toProcess()
+ processMap[process.PID] = process
+ if noSystem && internalProcess.Type == SystemProcessType {
+ continue
+ }
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ }
+ } else {
+ for _, internalProcess := range pm.processMap {
+ process, ok := processMap[internalProcess.PID]
+ if !ok {
+ process = internalProcess.toProcess()
+ processMap[process.PID] = process
+ }
+
+ // Check its parent
+ if process.ParentPID == "" {
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ continue
+ }
+
+ internalParentProcess, ok := pm.processMap[internalProcess.ParentPID]
+ if ok {
+ parentProcess, ok := processMap[process.ParentPID]
+ if !ok {
+ parentProcess = internalParentProcess.toProcess()
+ processMap[parentProcess.PID] = parentProcess
+ }
+ parentProcess.Children = append(parentProcess.Children, process)
+ continue
+ }
+
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Now from within the lock we need to get the goroutines.
+ // Why? If we release the lock then between between filling the above map and getting
+ // the stacktraces another process could be created which would then look like a dead process below
+ reader, writer := io.Pipe()
+ defer reader.Close()
+ go func() {
+ err := pprof.Lookup("goroutine").WriteTo(writer, 0)
+ _ = writer.CloseWithError(err)
+ }()
+ stacks, err = profile.Parse(reader)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, 0, 0, err
+ }
+
+ // Unlock the mutex
+ pm.mutex.Unlock()
+ unlocked = true
+
+ goroutineCount := int64(0)
+
+ // Now walk through the "Sample" slice in the goroutines stack
+ for _, sample := range stacks.Sample {
+ // In the "goroutine" pprof profile each sample represents one or more goroutines
+ // with the same labels and stacktraces.
+
+ // We will represent each goroutine by a `Stack`
+ stack := &Stack{}
+
+ // Add the non-process associated labels from the goroutine sample to the Stack
+ for name, value := range sample.Label {
+ if name == DescriptionPProfLabel || name == PIDPProfLabel || (!flat && name == PPIDPProfLabel) || name == ProcessTypePProfLabel {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ // Labels from the "goroutine" pprof profile only have one value.
+ // This is because the underlying representation is a map[string]string
+ if len(value) != 1 {
+ // Unexpected...
+ return nil, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("label: %s in goroutine stack with unexpected number of values: %v", name, value)
+ }
+
+ stack.Labels = append(stack.Labels, &Label{Name: name, Value: value[0]})
+ }
+
+ // The number of goroutines that this sample represents is the `stack.Value[0]`
+ stack.Count = sample.Value[0]
+ goroutineCount += stack.Count
+
+ // Now we want to associate this Stack with a Process.
+ var process *Process
+
+ // Try to get the PID from the goroutine labels
+ if pidvalue, ok := sample.Label[PIDPProfLabel]; ok && len(pidvalue) == 1 {
+ pid := IDType(pidvalue[0])
+
+ // Now try to get the process from our map
+ process, ok = processMap[pid]
+ if !ok && pid != "" {
+ // This means that no process has been found in the process map - but there was a process PID
+ // Therefore this goroutine belongs to a dead process and it has escaped control of the process as it
+ // should have died with the process context cancellation.
+
+ // We need to create a dead process holder for this process and label it appropriately
+
+ // get the parent PID
+ ppid := IDType("")
+ if value, ok := sample.Label[PPIDPProfLabel]; ok && len(value) == 1 {
+ ppid = IDType(value[0])
+ }
+
+ // format the description
+ description := "(dead process)"
+ if value, ok := sample.Label[DescriptionPProfLabel]; ok && len(value) == 1 {
+ description = value[0] + " " + description
+ }
+
+ // override the type of the process to "code" but add the old type as a label on the first stack
+ ptype := NoneProcessType
+ if value, ok := sample.Label[ProcessTypePProfLabel]; ok && len(value) == 1 {
+ stack.Labels = append(stack.Labels, &Label{Name: ProcessTypePProfLabel, Value: value[0]})
+ }
+ process = &Process{
+ PID: pid,
+ ParentPID: ppid,
+ Description: description,
+ Type: ptype,
+ }
+
+ // Now add the dead process back to the map and tree so we don't go back through this again.
+ processMap[process.PID] = process
+ added := false
+ if process.ParentPID != "" && !flat {
+ if parent, ok := processMap[process.ParentPID]; ok {
+ parent.Children = append(parent.Children, process)
+ added = true
+ }
+ }
+ if !added {
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if process == nil {
+ // This means that the sample we're looking has no PID label
+ var ok bool
+ process, ok = processMap[""]
+ if !ok {
+ // this is the first time we've come acrross an unassociated goroutine so create a "process" to hold them
+ process = &Process{
+ Description: "(unassociated)",
+ Type: NoneProcessType,
+ }
+ processMap[process.PID] = process
+ processes = append(processes, process)
+ }
+ }
+
+ // The sample.Location represents a stack trace for this goroutine,
+ // however each Location can represent multiple lines (mostly due to inlining)
+ // so we need to walk the lines too
+ for _, location := range sample.Location {
+ for _, line := range location.Line {
+ entry := &StackEntry{
+ Function: line.Function.Name,
+ File: line.Function.Filename,
+ Line: int(line.Line),
+ }
+ stack.Entry = append(stack.Entry, entry)
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Now we need a short-descriptive name to call the stack trace if when it is folded and
+ // assuming the stack trace has some lines we'll choose the bottom of the stack (i.e. the
+ // initial function that started the stack trace.) The top of the stack is unlikely to
+ // be very helpful as a lot of the time it will be runtime.select or some other call into
+ // a std library.
+ stack.Description = "(unknown)"
+ if len(stack.Entry) > 0 {
+ stack.Description = stack.Entry[len(stack.Entry)-1].Function
+ }
+
+ process.Stacks = append(process.Stacks, stack)
+ }
+
+ // restrict to not show system processes
+ if noSystem {
+ for i := 0; i < len(processes); i++ {
+ process := processes[i]
+ if process.Type != SystemProcessType && process.Type != NoneProcessType {
+ continue
+ }
+ processes[len(processes)-1], processes[i] = processes[i], processes[len(processes)-1]
+ processes = append(processes[:len(processes)-1], process.Children...)
+ i--
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Now finally re-sort the processes. Newest process appears first
+ after := func(processes []*Process) func(i, j int) bool {
+ return func(i, j int) bool {
+ left, right := processes[i], processes[j]
+ return left.Start.After(right.Start)
+ }
+ }
+ sort.Slice(processes, after(processes))
+ if !flat {
+ var sortChildren func(process *Process)
+
+ sortChildren = func(process *Process) {
+ sort.Slice(process.Children, after(process.Children))
+ for _, child := range process.Children {
+ sortChildren(child)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return processes, processCount, goroutineCount, err
+}