1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/admin_user_create.go b/cmd/admin_user_create.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dfc484a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_create.go
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+
+	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
+	pwd "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth/password"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+)
+
+var microcmdUserCreate = &cli.Command{
+	Name:   "create",
+	Usage:  "Create a new user in database",
+	Action: runCreateUser,
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "name",
+			Usage: "Username. DEPRECATED: use username instead",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "username",
+			Usage: "Username",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "password",
+			Usage: "User password",
+		},
+		&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:  "email",
+			Usage: "User email address",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "admin",
+			Usage: "User is an admin",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "random-password",
+			Usage: "Generate a random password for the user",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:               "must-change-password",
+			Usage:              "Set this option to false to prevent forcing the user to change their password after initial login",
+			Value:              true,
+			DisableDefaultText: true,
+		},
+		&cli.IntFlag{
+			Name:  "random-password-length",
+			Usage: "Length of the random password to be generated",
+			Value: 12,
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "access-token",
+			Usage: "Generate access token for the user",
+		},
+		&cli.BoolFlag{
+			Name:  "restricted",
+			Usage: "Make a restricted user account",
+		},
+	},
+}
+
+func runCreateUser(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if err := argsSet(c, "email"); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("name") && c.IsSet("username") {
+		return errors.New("cannot set both --name and --username flags")
+	}
+	if !c.IsSet("name") && !c.IsSet("username") {
+		return errors.New("one of --name or --username flags must be set")
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet("password") && c.IsSet("random-password") {
+		return errors.New("cannot set both -random-password and -password flags")
+	}
+
+	var username string
+	if c.IsSet("username") {
+		username = c.String("username")
+	} else {
+		username = c.String("name")
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "--name flag is deprecated. Use --username instead.\n")
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := installSignals()
+	defer cancel()
+
+	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	var password string
+	if c.IsSet("password") {
+		password = c.String("password")
+	} else if c.IsSet("random-password") {
+		var err error
+		password, err = pwd.Generate(c.Int("random-password-length"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("generated random password is '%s'\n", password)
+	} else {
+		return errors.New("must set either password or random-password flag")
+	}
+
+	isAdmin := c.Bool("admin")
+	mustChangePassword := true // always default to true
+	if c.IsSet("must-change-password") {
+		// if the flag is set, use the value provided by the user
+		mustChangePassword = c.Bool("must-change-password")
+	} else {
+		// check whether there are users in the database
+		hasUserRecord, err := db.IsTableNotEmpty(&user_model.User{})
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("IsTableNotEmpty: %w", err)
+		}
+		if !hasUserRecord {
+			// if this is the first admin being created, don't force to change password (keep the old behavior)
+			mustChangePassword = false
+		}
+	}
+
+	restricted := optional.None[bool]()
+
+	if c.IsSet("restricted") {
+		restricted = optional.Some(c.Bool("restricted"))
+	}
+
+	// default user visibility in app.ini
+	visibility := setting.Service.DefaultUserVisibilityMode
+
+	u := &user_model.User{
+		Name:               username,
+		Email:              c.String("email"),
+		Passwd:             password,
+		IsAdmin:            isAdmin,
+		MustChangePassword: mustChangePassword,
+		Visibility:         visibility,
+	}
+
+	overwriteDefault := &user_model.CreateUserOverwriteOptions{
+		IsActive:     optional.Some(true),
+		IsRestricted: restricted,
+	}
+
+	if err := user_model.CreateUser(ctx, u, overwriteDefault); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("CreateUser: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if c.Bool("access-token") {
+		t := &auth_model.AccessToken{
+			Name: "gitea-admin",
+			UID:  u.ID,
+		}
+
+		if err := auth_model.NewAccessToken(ctx, t); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		fmt.Printf("Access token was successfully created... %s\n", t.Token)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("New user '%s' has been successfully created!\n", username)
+	return nil
+}