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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/git/repo_compare.go | 345 |
1 files changed, 345 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/git/repo_compare.go b/modules/git/repo_compare.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b6e9d2b --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/git/repo_compare.go @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@ +// Copyright 2015 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved. +// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + +package git + +import ( + "bufio" + "bytes" + "context" + "errors" + "fmt" + "io" + "os" + "path/filepath" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" + "time" + + logger "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log" +) + +// CompareInfo represents needed information for comparing references. +type CompareInfo struct { + MergeBase string + BaseCommitID string + HeadCommitID string + Commits []*Commit + NumFiles int +} + +// GetMergeBase checks and returns merge base of two branches and the reference used as base. +func (repo *Repository) GetMergeBase(tmpRemote, base, head string) (string, string, error) { + if tmpRemote == "" { + tmpRemote = "origin" + } + + if tmpRemote != "origin" { + tmpBaseName := RemotePrefix + tmpRemote + "/tmp_" + base + // Fetch commit into a temporary branch in order to be able to handle commits and tags + _, _, err := NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "fetch", "--no-tags").AddDynamicArguments(tmpRemote).AddDashesAndList(base + ":" + tmpBaseName).RunStdString(&RunOpts{Dir: repo.Path}) + if err == nil { + base = tmpBaseName + } + } + + stdout, _, err := NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "merge-base").AddDashesAndList(base, head).RunStdString(&RunOpts{Dir: repo.Path}) + return strings.TrimSpace(stdout), base, err +} + +// GetCompareInfo generates and returns compare information between base and head branches of repositories. +func (repo *Repository) GetCompareInfo(basePath, baseBranch, headBranch string, directComparison, fileOnly bool) (_ *CompareInfo, err error) { + var ( + remoteBranch string + tmpRemote string + ) + + // We don't need a temporary remote for same repository. + if repo.Path != basePath { + // Add a temporary remote + tmpRemote = strconv.FormatInt(time.Now().UnixNano(), 10) + if err = repo.AddRemote(tmpRemote, basePath, false); err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("AddRemote: %w", err) + } + defer func() { + if err := repo.RemoveRemote(tmpRemote); err != nil { + logger.Error("GetPullRequestInfo: RemoveRemote: %v", err) + } + }() + } + + compareInfo := new(CompareInfo) + + compareInfo.HeadCommitID, err = GetFullCommitID(repo.Ctx, repo.Path, headBranch) + if err != nil { + compareInfo.HeadCommitID = headBranch + } + + compareInfo.MergeBase, remoteBranch, err = repo.GetMergeBase(tmpRemote, baseBranch, headBranch) + if err == nil { + compareInfo.BaseCommitID, err = GetFullCommitID(repo.Ctx, repo.Path, remoteBranch) + if err != nil { + compareInfo.BaseCommitID = remoteBranch + } + separator := "..." + baseCommitID := compareInfo.MergeBase + if directComparison { + separator = ".." + baseCommitID = compareInfo.BaseCommitID + } + + // We have a common base - therefore we know that ... should work + if !fileOnly { + // avoid: ambiguous argument 'refs/a...refs/b': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. Use '--': 'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]' + var logs []byte + logs, _, err = NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "log").AddArguments(prettyLogFormat). + AddDynamicArguments(baseCommitID + separator + headBranch).AddArguments("--"). + RunStdBytes(&RunOpts{Dir: repo.Path}) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + compareInfo.Commits, err = repo.parsePrettyFormatLogToList(logs) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsePrettyFormatLogToList: %w", err) + } + } else { + compareInfo.Commits = []*Commit{} + } + } else { + compareInfo.Commits = []*Commit{} + compareInfo.MergeBase, err = GetFullCommitID(repo.Ctx, repo.Path, remoteBranch) + if err != nil { + compareInfo.MergeBase = remoteBranch + } + compareInfo.BaseCommitID = compareInfo.MergeBase + } + + // Count number of changed files. + // This probably should be removed as we need to use shortstat elsewhere + // Now there is git diff --shortstat but this appears to be slower than simply iterating with --nameonly + compareInfo.NumFiles, err = repo.GetDiffNumChangedFiles(remoteBranch, headBranch, directComparison) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return compareInfo, nil +} + +type lineCountWriter struct { + numLines int +} + +// Write counts the number of newlines in the provided bytestream +func (l *lineCountWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) { + n = len(p) + l.numLines += bytes.Count(p, []byte{'\000'}) + return n, err +} + +// GetDiffNumChangedFiles counts the number of changed files +// This is substantially quicker than shortstat but... +func (repo *Repository) GetDiffNumChangedFiles(base, head string, directComparison bool) (int, error) { + // Now there is git diff --shortstat but this appears to be slower than simply iterating with --nameonly + w := &lineCountWriter{} + stderr := new(bytes.Buffer) + + separator := "..." + if directComparison { + separator = ".." + } + + // avoid: ambiguous argument 'refs/a...refs/b': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. Use '--': 'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]' + if err := NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "diff", "-z", "--name-only").AddDynamicArguments(base + separator + head).AddArguments("--"). + Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + Stderr: stderr, + }); err != nil { + if strings.Contains(stderr.String(), "no merge base") { + // git >= 2.28 now returns an error if base and head have become unrelated. + // previously it would return the results of git diff -z --name-only base head so let's try that... + w = &lineCountWriter{} + stderr.Reset() + if err = NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "diff", "-z", "--name-only").AddDynamicArguments(base, head).AddArguments("--").Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + Stderr: stderr, + }); err == nil { + return w.numLines, nil + } + } + return 0, fmt.Errorf("%w: Stderr: %s", err, stderr) + } + return w.numLines, nil +} + +// GetDiffShortStat counts number of changed files, number of additions and deletions +func (repo *Repository) GetDiffShortStat(base, head string) (numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions int, err error) { + numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions, err = GetDiffShortStat(repo.Ctx, repo.Path, nil, base+"..."+head) + if err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no merge base") { + return GetDiffShortStat(repo.Ctx, repo.Path, nil, base, head) + } + return numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions, err +} + +// GetDiffShortStat counts number of changed files, number of additions and deletions +func GetDiffShortStat(ctx context.Context, repoPath string, trustedArgs TrustedCmdArgs, dynamicArgs ...string) (numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions int, err error) { + // Now if we call: + // $ git diff --shortstat 1ebb35b98889ff77299f24d82da426b434b0cca0...788b8b1440462d477f45b0088875 + // we get: + // " 9902 files changed, 2034198 insertions(+), 298800 deletions(-)\n" + cmd := NewCommand(ctx, "diff", "--shortstat").AddArguments(trustedArgs...).AddDynamicArguments(dynamicArgs...) + stdout, _, err := cmd.RunStdString(&RunOpts{Dir: repoPath}) + if err != nil { + return 0, 0, 0, err + } + + return parseDiffStat(stdout) +} + +var shortStatFormat = regexp.MustCompile( + `\s*(\d+) files? changed(?:, (\d+) insertions?\(\+\))?(?:, (\d+) deletions?\(-\))?`) + +var patchCommits = regexp.MustCompile(`^From\s(\w+)\s`) + +func parseDiffStat(stdout string) (numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions int, err error) { + if len(stdout) == 0 || stdout == "\n" { + return 0, 0, 0, nil + } + groups := shortStatFormat.FindStringSubmatch(stdout) + if len(groups) != 4 { + return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s groups: %s", stdout, groups) + } + + numFiles, err = strconv.Atoi(groups[1]) + if err != nil { + return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s. Error parsing NumFiles %w", stdout, err) + } + + if len(groups[2]) != 0 { + totalAdditions, err = strconv.Atoi(groups[2]) + if err != nil { + return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s. Error parsing NumAdditions %w", stdout, err) + } + } + + if len(groups[3]) != 0 { + totalDeletions, err = strconv.Atoi(groups[3]) + if err != nil { + return 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse shortstat: %s. Error parsing NumDeletions %w", stdout, err) + } + } + return numFiles, totalAdditions, totalDeletions, err +} + +// GetDiffOrPatch generates either diff or formatted patch data between given revisions +func (repo *Repository) GetDiffOrPatch(base, head string, w io.Writer, patch, binary bool) error { + if patch { + return repo.GetPatch(base, head, w) + } + if binary { + return repo.GetDiffBinary(base, head, w) + } + return repo.GetDiff(base, head, w) +} + +// GetDiff generates and returns patch data between given revisions, optimized for human readability +func (repo *Repository) GetDiff(base, head string, w io.Writer) error { + return NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "diff", "-p").AddDynamicArguments(base, head).Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + }) +} + +// GetDiffBinary generates and returns patch data between given revisions, including binary diffs. +func (repo *Repository) GetDiffBinary(base, head string, w io.Writer) error { + return NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "diff", "-p", "--binary", "--histogram").AddDynamicArguments(base, head).Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + }) +} + +// GetPatch generates and returns format-patch data between given revisions, able to be used with `git apply` +func (repo *Repository) GetPatch(base, head string, w io.Writer) error { + stderr := new(bytes.Buffer) + err := NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "format-patch", "--binary", "--stdout").AddDynamicArguments(base + "..." + head). + Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + Stderr: stderr, + }) + if err != nil && bytes.Contains(stderr.Bytes(), []byte("no merge base")) { + return NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "format-patch", "--binary", "--stdout").AddDynamicArguments(base, head). + Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + }) + } + return err +} + +// GetFilesChangedBetween returns a list of all files that have been changed between the given commits +// If base is undefined empty SHA (zeros), it only returns the files changed in the head commit +// If base is the SHA of an empty tree (EmptyTreeSHA), it returns the files changes from the initial commit to the head commit +func (repo *Repository) GetFilesChangedBetween(base, head string) ([]string, error) { + objectFormat, err := repo.GetObjectFormat() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + cmd := NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "diff-tree", "--name-only", "--root", "--no-commit-id", "-r", "-z") + if base == objectFormat.EmptyObjectID().String() { + cmd.AddDynamicArguments(head) + } else { + cmd.AddDynamicArguments(base, head) + } + stdout, _, err := cmd.RunStdString(&RunOpts{Dir: repo.Path}) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + split := strings.Split(stdout, "\000") + + // Because Git will always emit filenames with a terminal NUL ignore the last entry in the split - which will always be empty. + if len(split) > 0 { + split = split[:len(split)-1] + } + + return split, err +} + +// GetDiffFromMergeBase generates and return patch data from merge base to head +func (repo *Repository) GetDiffFromMergeBase(base, head string, w io.Writer) error { + stderr := new(bytes.Buffer) + err := NewCommand(repo.Ctx, "diff", "-p", "--binary").AddDynamicArguments(base + "..." + head). + Run(&RunOpts{ + Dir: repo.Path, + Stdout: w, + Stderr: stderr, + }) + if err != nil && bytes.Contains(stderr.Bytes(), []byte("no merge base")) { + return repo.GetDiffBinary(base, head, w) + } + return err +} + +// ReadPatchCommit will check if a diff patch exists and return stats +func (repo *Repository) ReadPatchCommit(prID int64) (commitSHA string, err error) { + // Migrated repositories download patches to "pulls" location + patchFile := fmt.Sprintf("pulls/%d.patch", prID) + loadPatch, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(repo.Path, patchFile)) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + defer loadPatch.Close() + // Read only the first line of the patch - usually it contains the first commit made in patch + scanner := bufio.NewScanner(loadPatch) + scanner.Scan() + // Parse the Patch stats, sometimes Migration returns a 404 for the patch file + commitSHAGroups := patchCommits.FindStringSubmatch(scanner.Text()) + if len(commitSHAGroups) != 0 { + commitSHA = commitSHAGroups[1] + } else { + return "", errors.New("patch file doesn't contain valid commit ID") + } + return commitSHA, nil +} |