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-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt | 44 |
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt b/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt index da31332f11..7ecce12310 100644 --- a/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt +++ b/Documentation/howto/maintain-git.txt @@ -122,6 +122,13 @@ Note that before v1.9.0 release, the version numbers used to be structured slightly differently. vX.Y.Z were feature releases while vX.Y.Z.W were maintenance releases for vX.Y.Z. +Because most of the lines of code in Git are written by individual +contributors, and contributions come in the form of e-mailed patches +published on the mailing list, the project maintains a mapping from +individual commits to the Message-Id of the e-mail that resulted in +the commit, to help tracking the origin of the changes. The notes +in "refs/notes/amlog" are used for this purpose, and are published +along with the broken-out branches to the maintainer's repository. A Typical Git Day ----------------- @@ -165,6 +172,43 @@ by doing the following: In practice, almost no patch directly goes to 'master' or 'maint'. + Applying the e-mailed patches using "git am" automatically records + the mappings from 'Message-Id' to the applied commit in the "amlog" + notes. Periodically check that this is working with "git show -s + --notes=amlog $commit". + + This mapping is maintained with the aid of the "post-applypatch" + hook found in the 'todo' branch. That hook should be installed + before applying patches. It is also helpful to carry forward any + relevant amlog entries when rebasing, so the following config may + be useful: + + [notes] + rewriteRef = refs/notes/amlog + + Avoid "cherry-pick", as it does not propagate notes by design. Use + either "git commit --amend" or "git rebase" to make corrections to + an existing commit, even for a single-patch topic. + + Make sure that a push refspec for 'refs/notes/amlog' is in the + remote configuration for publishing repositories. A few sample + configurations look like the following: + + [remote "github"] + url = https://github.com/gitster/git + pushurl = github.com:gitster/git.git + mirror + + [remote "github2"] + url = https://github.com/git/git + fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/github2/* + pushurl = github.com:git/git.git + push = refs/heads/maint:refs/heads/maint + push = refs/heads/master:refs/heads/master + push = refs/heads/next:refs/heads/next + push = +refs/heads/seen:refs/heads/seen + push = +refs/notes/amlog + - Review the last issue of "What's cooking" message, review the topics ready for merging (topic->master and topic->maint). Use "Meta/cook -w" script (where Meta/ contains a checkout of the |