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authorDaan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>2020-03-17 21:52:30 +0100
committerZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek <zbyszek@in.waw.pl>2020-03-18 10:45:14 +0100
commit953ee402cba52518f57105ae9c3c630d8a421f00 (patch)
tree46f2b2100e9e5803f5b1758a0404d308b58c840a /man/sd_bus_call.xml
parentMerge pull request #15143 from ssahani/networkctl-tunnel-geneve (diff)
downloadsystemd-953ee402cba52518f57105ae9c3c630d8a421f00.tar.xz
systemd-953ee402cba52518f57105ae9c3c630d8a421f00.zip
sd-bus: sd_bus_call/sd_bus_call_async_docs + cleanups.
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+<?xml version='1.0'?>
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ -->
+
+<refentry id="sd_bus_call"
+ xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
+
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <title>sd_bus_call</title>
+ <productname>systemd</productname>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>sd_bus_call</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>sd_bus_call</refname>
+ <refname>sd_bus_call_async</refname>
+
+ <refpurpose>Invoke a D-Bus method call</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
+
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_call</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus_error *<parameter>ret_error</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus_message **<parameter>reply</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_call_async</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus_slot **<parameter>slot</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>sd_bus_message_handler_t <parameter>callback</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para><function>sd_bus_call()</function> takes a complete bus message object and calls the
+ corresponding D-Bus method. The response is stored in <parameter>reply</parameter>.
+ <parameter>usec</parameter> indicates the timeout in microseconds. If
+ <parameter>ret_error</parameter> is not <constant>NULL</constant> and
+ <function>sd_bus_call()</function> returns an error, <parameter>ret_error</parameter> is
+ initialized to an instance of <structname>sd_bus_error</structname> describing the error.</para>
+
+ <para><function>sd_bus_call_async()</function> is like <function>sd_bus_call()</function> but
+ works asynchronously. The <parameter>callback</parameter> shall reference a function to call
+ when the event source is triggered. The <parameter>userdata</parameter> pointer will be passed
+ to the callback function, and may be chosen freely by the caller. If <parameter>slot</parameter>
+ is not <constant>NULL</constant> and <function>sd_bus_call_async()</function> succeeds,
+ <parameter>slot</parameter> is set to a slot object which can be used to cancel the method call
+ at a later time using
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_slot_unref</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+ If <parameter>slot</parameter> is <constant>NULL</constant>, the lifetime of the method call is
+ bound to the lifetime of the bus object itself, and it cannot be cancelled independently. See
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_slot_set_floating</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ for details. The <parameter>callback</parameter> function is called when the response arrives
+ and receives the response, <parameter>userdata</parameter> and a
+ <structname>sd_bus_error</structname> object as its arguments. The
+ <structname>sd_bus_error</structname> object is unused here and should be ignored. If
+ <parameter>callback</parameter> returns a non-negative integer when called, a debug message is
+ logged along with details about the response.</para>
+
+ <para>To determine whether the method call succeeded, use
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_is_method_error</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ on the reply object returned by <function>sd_bus_call()</function> or passed to the callback of
+ <function>sd_bus_call_async()</function>.</para>
+
+ <para>If <parameter>usec</parameter> is zero, the timeout set using
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_set_method_call_timeout</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ is used. If no method call timeout was set, the timeout is read from the
+ <varname>$SYSTEMD_BUS_TIMEOUT</varname> environment variable. If this environment variable is
+ unset or does not contain a valid timeout, the implementation falls back to a predefined method
+ call timeout of 25 seconds. Note that <varname>$SYSTEMD_BUS_TIMEOUT</varname> is read once and
+ cached so callers should not rely on being able to change the default method call timeout at
+ runtime by changing the value of <varname>$SYSTEMD_BUS_TIMEOUT</varname>. Instead, call
+ <function>sd_bus_set_method_call_timeout()</function> to change the default method call timeout.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Return Value</title>
+
+ <para>On success, these functions return a non-negative integer. On failure, they return a
+ negative errno-style error code.</para>
+
+ <refsect2 id='errors'>
+ <title>Errors</title>
+
+ <para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>m</parameter> is <constant>NULL</constant>.
+ </para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>m</parameter> is not a D-Bus method call.
+ To create a new D-Bus method call, use
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_new_method_call</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+ </para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>m</parameter> has the
+ <constant>BUS_MESSAGE_NO_REPLY_EXPECTED</constant> flag set.</para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>error</parameter> is
+ non-<constant>NULL</constant> but was not set to <constant>SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL</constant>.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The bus connection was allocated in a parent process and is being reused
+ in a child process after <function>fork()</function>.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-ENOTCONN</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The bus parameter <parameter>bus</parameter> is <constant>NULL</constant>
+ or the bus is not connected.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-ECONNRESET</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The client was disconnected while waiting for the response.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-ETIMEDOUT</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>A response was not received within the given timeout.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-ELOOP</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The message <parameter>m</parameter> is addressed to its own client.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><constant>-ENOMEM</constant></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Memory allocation failed.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect2>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_call_method</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_call_method_async</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_new_method_call</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>