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-..
-.TH "KNOTC" "8" "@RELEASE_DATE@" "@VERSION@" "Knot DNS"
-.SH NAME
-knotc \- Knot DNS control utility
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.sp
-\fBknotc\fP [\fIconfig_option\fP] [\fIoptions\fP] [\fIaction\fP]
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.sp
-This program controls a running \fIknotd\fP process using a socket.
-.sp
-If an \fIaction\fP is specified, it is performed and \fIknotc\fP exits, otherwise the program
-is executed in the interactive mode.
-.SS Config options
-.INDENT 0.0
-.TP
-\fB\-c\fP, \fB\-\-config\fP \fIfile\fP
-Use a textual configuration file (default is \fB@config_dir@/knot.conf\fP).
-.TP
-\fB\-C\fP, \fB\-\-confdb\fP \fIdirectory\fP
-Use a binary configuration database directory (default is \fB@storage_dir@/confdb\fP).
-The default configuration database, if exists, has a preference to the default
-configuration file.
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Options
-.INDENT 0.0
-.TP
-\fB\-m\fP, \fB\-\-max\-conf\-size\fP \fIMiB\fP
-Set maximum size of the configuration database
-(default is @conf_mapsize@ MiB, maximum 10000 MiB).
-.TP
-\fB\-s\fP, \fB\-\-socket\fP \fIpath\fP
-Use a control UNIX socket path (default is \fB@run_dir@/knot.sock\fP).
-.TP
-\fB\-t\fP, \fB\-\-timeout\fP \fIseconds\fP
-Use a control timeout in seconds. Set to 0 for infinity (default is 60).
-The control socket operations are also subject to the timeout
-parameter set on the server side in server\(aqs Control configuration section.
-.TP
-\fB\-b\fP, \fB\-\-blocking\fP
-Zone event trigger commands wait until the event is finished. Control timeout
-is set to infinity if not forced by explicit timeout specification.
-.TP
-\fB\-e\fP, \fB\-\-extended\fP
-Show extended output (even empty items in zone status).
-.TP
-\fB\-f\fP, \fB\-\-force\fP
-Forced operation. Overrides some checks.
-.TP
-\fB\-x\fP, \fB\-\-mono\fP
-Don\(aqt generate colorized output.
-.TP
-\fB\-X\fP, \fB\-\-color\fP
-Force colorized output in extended output or to a pipe.
-.TP
-\fB\-v\fP, \fB\-\-verbose\fP
-Enable debug output.
-.TP
-\fB\-h\fP, \fB\-\-help\fP
-Print the program help.
-.TP
-\fB\-V\fP, \fB\-\-version\fP
-Print the program version. The option \fB\-VV\fP makes the program
-print the compile time configuration summary.
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Actions
-.INDENT 0.0
-.TP
-\fBstatus\fP [\fIdetail\fP]
-Check if the server is running. Details are \fBversion\fP for the running
-server version, \fBworkers\fP for the numbers of worker threads,
-\fBconfigure\fP for the configure summary, or \fBcert\-key\fP for the
-public key pin of the currently used certificate.
-.TP
-\fBstop\fP
-Stop the server if running.
-.TP
-\fBreload\fP
-Reload the server configuration and modified zone files, and reopen the log files
-if they are configured. All open zone transactions will be aborted!
-.TP
-\fBstats\fP [\fImodule\fP[\fB\&.\fP\fIcounter\fP]]
-Show global statistics counter(s). To print also counters with value 0, use
-force option.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-check\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Test if the server can load the zone. Semantic checks are executed if enabled
-in the configuration. If invoked with the force option, an error is returned
-when semantic check warning appears. (*)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-status\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...] [\fIfilter\fP]
-Show the zone status. Filters are \fB+role\fP, \fB+serial\fP, \fB+transaction\fP,
-\fB+events\fP, \fB+freeze\fP, and \fB+catalog\fP\&. Empty zone parameters are omitted,
-unless the \fB\-\-extended\fP option is used. A single dash in the output represents
-an unset value. Automatic colorization can be overruled using the \fB\-\-mono\fP and
-\fB\-\-color\fP options.
-.sp
-The color code is:
-\fIgreen\fP \- zone acts as a master / \fIred\fP \- zone acts as a slave,
-\fIbold font (highlited)\fP \- zone is active / \fInormal\fP \- zone is empty,
-\fIunderscored\fP \- zone is an interpreted catalog member.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-reload\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a zone reload from a disk without checking its modification time. For
-secondary zone, the refresh event from primary server(s) is scheduled;
-for primary zone, the notify event to secondary server(s) is scheduled. An open
-zone transaction will be aborted! If invoked with the force option, also zone
-modules will be re\-loaded, but blocking mode might not work reliably. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-refresh\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a check for the zone serial on the zone\(aqs primary server. If
-the primary server has a newer zone, a transfer is scheduled. This command is
-valid for secondary zones. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-retransfer\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a zone transfer from the zone\(aqs primary server. The server
-doesn\(aqt check the serial of the primary server\(aqs zone. This command is valid
-for secondary zones. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-notify\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a NOTIFY message to all configured remotes. This can help in cases
-when previous NOTIFY had been lost or the secondary servers have been
-offline. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-flush\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...] [\fB+outdir\fP \fIdirectory\fP]
-Trigger a zone journal flush to the configured zone file. If an output
-directory is specified, the current zone is immediately dumped (in the
-blocking mode) to a zone file in the specified directory. See
-\fI\%Notes\fP below about the directory permissions. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-backup\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...] \fB+backupdir\fP \fIdirectory\fP [\fIfilter\fP\&...]
-Trigger a zone data and metadata backup to a specified directory.
-Available filters are \fB+zonefile\fP, \fB+journal\fP, \fB+timers\fP, \fB+kaspdb\fP,
-\fB+keysonly\fP, \fB+catalog\fP, \fB+quic\fP, and their negative counterparts
-\fB+nozonefile\fP, \fB+nojournal\fP, \fB+notimers\fP, \fB+nokaspdb\fP, \fB+nokeysonly\fP,
-\fB+nocatalog\fP, and \fB+noquic\fP\&. With these filters set, zone contents,
-zone\(aqs journal, zone\-related timers, zone\-related data in the KASP database
-together with keys (or keys without the KASP database), zone\(aqs catalog,
-and the server QUIC key and certificate, respectively, are backed up,
-or omitted from the backup. By default, filters \fB+zonefile\fP, \fB+timers\fP,
-\fB+kaspdb\fP, \fB+catalog\fP, \fB+quic\fP, \fB+nojournal\fP, and \fB+nokeysonly\fP
-are set for backup. The same defaults are set for restore, with the only
-difference being \fB+noquic\fP\&. Setting a filter for an item doesn\(aqt change the
-default settings for other items. The only exception is \fB+keysonly\fP, which
-disables all other filters by default, but they can still be turned on
-explicitly. If zone flushing is disabled, the original zone file is backed
-up instead of writing out zone contents to a file. When backing\-up a catalog
-zone, it is recommended to prevent ongoing changes to it by use of
-\fBzone\-freeze\fP\&.
-See \fI\%Notes\fP below about the directory permissions. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-restore\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...] \fB+backupdir\fP \fIdirectory\fP [\fIfilter\fP\&...]
-Trigger a zone data and metadata restore from a specified backup directory.
-Optional filters are equivalent to the same filters of \fBzone\-backup\fP\&.
-Restore from backups created by Knot DNS releases prior to 3.1 is possible
-with the force option. See \fI\%Notes\fP below about the directory
-permissions. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-sign\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a DNSSEC re\-sign of the zone. Existing signatures will be dropped.
-This command is valid for zones with DNSSEC signing enabled. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-validate\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a DNSSEC validation of the zone. If the validation fails and the
-zone is secondary, the zone expires immediately! (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-keys\-load\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a load of DNSSEC keys and other signing material from KASP database
-(which might have been altered manually). If suitable, re\-sign the zone
-afterwards (keeping valid signatures intact). (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-key\-rollover\fP \fIzone\fP \fIkey_type\fP
-Trigger immediate key rollover. Publish new key and start a key rollover,
-even when the key has a lifetime to go. Key type can be \fBksk\fP (also for CSK)
-or \fBzsk\fP\&. This command is valid for zones with DNSSEC signing and automatic
-key management enabled. Note that complete key rollover consists of several steps
-and the blocking mode relates to the initial one only! (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-ksk\-submitted\fP \fIzone\fP\&...
-Use when the zone\(aqs KSK rollover is in submission phase. By calling this command
-the user confirms manually that the parent zone contains DS record for the new
-KSK in submission phase and the old KSK can be retired. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-freeze\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger a zone freeze. All running events will be finished and all new and pending
-(planned) zone\-changing events (load, refresh, update, flush, and DNSSEC signing)
-will be held up until the zone is thawed. Up to 8 (this limit is hardcoded) DDNS
-updates per zone will be queued, subsequent updates will be refused. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-thaw\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Trigger dismissal of zone freeze. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-xfr\-freeze\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Temporarily disable outgoing AXFR/IXFR for the zone(s). (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-xfr\-thaw\fP [\fIzone\fP\&...]
-Dismiss outgoing XFR freeze. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-read\fP \fIzone\fP [\fIowner\fP [\fItype\fP]]
-Get zone data that are currently being presented.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-begin\fP \fIzone\fP\&...
-Begin a zone transaction.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-commit\fP \fIzone\fP\&...
-Commit the zone transaction. All changes are applied to the zone.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-abort\fP \fIzone\fP\&...
-Abort the zone transaction. All changes are discarded.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-diff\fP \fIzone\fP
-Get zone changes within the transaction.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-get\fP \fIzone\fP [\fIowner\fP [\fItype\fP]]
-Get zone data within the transaction.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-set\fP \fIzone\fP \fIowner\fP [\fIttl\fP] \fItype\fP \fIrdata\fP
-Add zone record within the transaction. The first record in a rrset
-requires a ttl value specified.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-unset\fP \fIzone\fP \fIowner\fP [\fItype\fP [\fIrdata\fP]]
-Remove zone data within the transaction.
-.TP
-\fBzone\-purge\fP \fIzone\fP\&... [\fB+orphan\fP] [\fIfilter\fP\&...]
-Purge zone data, zone file, journal, timers, and/or KASP data of specified zones.
-Available filters are \fB+expire\fP, \fB+zonefile\fP, \fB+journal\fP, \fB+timers\fP,
-\fB+kaspdb\fP, and \fB+catalog\fP\&. If no filter is specified, all filters are enabled.
-If the zone is no longer configured, add \fB+orphan\fP parameter (zone file cannot
-be purged in this case). When purging orphans, always check the server log for
-possible errors. For proper operation, it\(aqs necessary to prevent ongoing changes
-to the zone and triggering of zone related events during purge; use of
-\fBzone\-freeze\fP is advisable. This command always requires the force option. (#)
-.TP
-\fBzone\-stats\fP \fIzone\fP [\fImodule\fP[\fB\&.\fP\fIcounter\fP]]
-Show zone statistics counter(s). To print also counters with value 0, use
-force option.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-init\fP
-Initialize the configuration database. If the database doesn\(aqt exist yet,
-execute this command as an intended user to ensure the server is permitted
-to access the database (e.g. \fIsudo \-u knot knotc conf\-init\fP). (*)
-.TP
-\fBconf\-check\fP
-Check the server configuration. (*)
-.TP
-\fBconf\-import\fP \fIfilename\fP [+nopurge]
-Import a configuration file into the configuration database. If the database
-doesn\(aqt exist yet, execute this command as an intended user to ensure the server
-is permitted to access the database (e.g. \fIsudo \-u knot knotc conf\-import ...\fP).
-An optional filter \fB+nopurge\fP prevents possibly existing configuration
-database from purging before the import itself.
-Also ensure the server is not using the configuration database at the same time! (*)
-.TP
-\fBconf\-export\fP [\fIfilename\fP] [+schema]
-Export the configuration database (or JSON schema) into a file or stdout. (*)
-.TP
-\fBconf\-list\fP [\fIitem\fP]
-List the configuration database sections or section items.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-read\fP [\fIitem\fP]
-Read the item from the active configuration database.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-begin\fP
-Begin a writing configuration database transaction. Only one transaction
-can be opened at a time.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-commit\fP
-Commit the configuration database transaction.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-abort\fP
-Rollback the configuration database transaction.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-diff\fP [\fIitem\fP]
-Get the item difference in the transaction.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-get\fP [\fIitem\fP]
-Get the item data from the transaction.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-set\fP \fIitem\fP [\fIdata\fP\&...]
-Set the item data in the transaction.
-.TP
-\fBconf\-unset\fP [\fIitem\fP] [\fIdata\fP\&...]
-Unset the item data in the transaction.
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Notes
-.sp
-Empty or \fB\-\-\fP \fIzone\fP parameter means all zones or all zones with a transaction.
-.sp
-Use \fB@\fP \fIowner\fP to denote the zone name.
-.sp
-Type \fIitem\fP parameter in the form of \fIsection\fP[\fB[\fP\fIid\fP\fB]\fP][\fB\&.\fP\fIname\fP].
-.sp
-(*) indicates a local operation which requires a configuration.
-.sp
-(#) indicates an optionally blocking operation.
-.sp
-The \fB\-b\fP and \fB\-f\fP options can be placed right after the command name.
-.sp
-Responses returned by \fIknotc\fP commands depend on the mode:
-.INDENT 0.0
-.IP \(bu 2
-In the blocking mode, \fIknotc\fP reports if an error occurred during processing
-of the command by the server. If an error is reported, a more detailed information
-about the failure can usually be found in the server log.
-.IP \(bu 2
-In the non\-blocking (default) mode, \fIknotc\fP doesn\(aqt report processing errors.
-The \fIOK\fP response to triggering commands means that the command has been successfully
-sent to the server. To verify if the operation succeeded, it\(aqs necessary to
-check the server log.
-.UNINDENT
-.sp
-Actions \fBzone\-flush\fP, \fBzone\-backup\fP, and \fBzone\-restore\fP are carried out by
-the \fIknotd\fP process. The directory specified must be accessible to the user account
-that \fIknotd\fP runs under and if the directory already exists, its permissions must be
-appropriate for that user account.
-.SS Interactive mode
-.sp
-The utility provides interactive mode with basic line editing functionality,
-command completion, and command history.
-.sp
-Interactive mode behavior can be customized in \fI~/.editrc\fP\&. Refer to
-\fBeditrc(5)\fP for details.
-.sp
-Command history is saved in \fI~/.knotc_history\fP\&.
-.SH EXIT VALUES
-.sp
-Exit status of 0 means successful operation. Any other exit status indicates
-an error.
-.SH EXAMPLES
-.SS Reload the whole server configuration
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc reload
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Flush the example.com and example.org zones
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc zone\-flush example.com example.org
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Get the current server configuration
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc conf\-read server
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Get the list of the current zones
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc conf\-read zone.domain
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Get the primary servers for the example.com zone
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc conf\-read \(aqzone[example.com].master\(aq
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Add example.org zone with a zonefile location
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc conf\-begin
-$ knotc conf\-set \(aqzone[example.org]\(aq
-$ knotc conf\-set \(aqzone[example.org].file\(aq \(aq/var/zones/example.org.zone\(aq
-$ knotc conf\-commit
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SS Get the SOA record for each configured zone
-.INDENT 0.0
-.INDENT 3.5
-.sp
-.nf
-.ft C
-$ knotc zone\-read \-\- @ SOA
-.ft P
-.fi
-.UNINDENT
-.UNINDENT
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.sp
-\fBknotd(8)\fP, \fBknot.conf(5)\fP, \fBeditrc(5)\fP\&.
-.SH AUTHOR
-CZ.NIC Labs <https://www.knot-dns.cz>
-.SH COPYRIGHT
-Copyright 2010–2024, CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o.
-.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
-.